One, Ones
The word one has different meanings. First, we know one as the number 1. However, one can also be a pronoun, meaning this one or that one. The plural form of one is ones.
“One” as a Pronoun
We use one and ones to replace nouns so that we don’t repeat the same word in a sentence. However, we can only use one if it’s clear what we are talking about.
Ones replaces a plural countable noun.
= I don’t like this shirt. I want to buy a new shirt.
= These apples are sour. Let’s pick some sweet apples.
= My phone is broken. I need to get a new phone.
= The books on that shelf are old, but the books on this shelf are new.
“Another One”
The word another is used with a singular countable noun. We can add one after another to replace the noun. This makes the sentence sound more natural.
Another one means one more or a different one.
I finished my sandwich. Can I have another sandwich?
This book is boring. I’ll read another book.
I lost my pencil. I need another pencil.
She took a cookie and then grabbed another cookie.
When Do We Use “One” and “Ones”?
1️⃣ After an Adjective
I don’t like small dogs. I want a big dog.
My laptop is old. I need a new laptop.
These chairs are uncomfortable. Let’s get some soft chairs.
This cake is delicious. Do you want another cake?
2️⃣ After “The”
The blue bag is mine, but the bag on the table is yours.
I prefer the cookies with chocolate, not the cookies with nuts.
I lost my phone. Can I borrow the phone you have?
The students who studied passed the test. The students who didn’t had to retake it.
3️⃣ After Demonstrative Pronouns (this, that, these, those)
Which dress do you like? This dress or that dress?
I love these shoes, but those shoes are too big.
We bought a new car. This car is much faster.
These cupcakes are fresh. Try a cupcake.
4️⃣ In Questions with “Which”
Which backpack is yours?
Which shirts do you prefer—red or blue?
We have three flavors. Which flavor would you like?
There are many bikes here. Which bikes belong to you?
“One” as an Impersonal Pronoun
We also use one in formal speech to talk about people in general, including the speaker. It means any person or someone.
A person should always tell the truth.
A person must be careful when crossing the street.
A person should never judge others too quickly.
A person’s health is very important.