{"id":23460,"date":"2024-04-29T09:23:06","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ellalanguage.com\/blog\/?p=23460"},"modified":"2025-02-07T15:38:11","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T14:38:11","slug":"the-an-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ellalanguage.com\/blog\/the-an-a\/","title":{"rendered":"The, an, a"},"content":{"rendered":"

The, an, a<\/h1>\n

The, an, a to przedimki (articles)<\/b>, kt\u00f3re w j\u0119zyku angielskim stawiamy przed rzeczownikami. Z powodu tego, \u017ce w j\u0119zyku polskim nie ma takiej konstrukcji, ta bardzo prosta i intuicyjna konstrukcja dla native speakera mo\u017ce sprawia\u0107 wiele problem\u00f3w Polakom. Jak odr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107 kiedy stawiamy dany przedimek?<\/p>\n

Przedimek a<\/h2>\n

Przedimek a to jeden z tak zwanych przedimk\u00f3w nieokre\u015blonych. U\u017cywamy go, gdy m\u00f3wimy o czym\u015b po raz pierwszy oraz gdy m\u00f3wimy o czym\u015b niespecyficznym lub nie wyj\u0105tkowym. Przedimek nieokre\u015blony stosujemy tylko przed rzeczownikami policzalnymi w liczbie pojedynczej. Rzeczowniki policzalne<\/a> to rzeczowniki, kt\u00f3re jak sama nazwa m\u00f3wi, mo\u017cna policzy\u0107.<\/p>\n

I want a<\/strong> cat because they are cute.
\nChc\u0119 kota, poniewa\u017c one s\u0105 urocze.<\/span><\/div>\n
A<\/strong> girl in my class won the prize.
\nDziewczyna z mojej klasy wygra\u0142a nagrod\u0119.<\/span><\/div>\n

Pami\u0119tajmy, \u017ce NIE STOSUJEMY przedimka a przed rzeczownikami niepoliczalnymi oraz rzeczownikami w liczbie mnogiej.<\/p>\n

I want to get a dogs.<\/div>\n
I need to get a furniture.<\/div>\n
\n\n\n
\"przedimek<\/figure>\n\n\n

Przedimek an<\/h2>\n

Przedimek an to r\u00f3wnie\u017c zaimek nieokre\u015blony. Stosuje si\u0119 go tak samo jak przedimek a, z jednym wyj\u0105tkiem. Przedimek an stawiamy przed rzeczownikami, kt\u00f3re zaczynaj\u0105 si\u0119 na d\u017awi\u0119k samog\u0142oski, a przedimek a na d\u017awi\u0119k sp\u00f3\u0142g\u0142oski.<\/p>\n

I ate an<\/strong> apple for lunch.
\nZjad\u0142em jab\u0142ko na lunch.<\/span><\/div>\n
She found an<\/strong> old coin in the garden.
\nZnalaz\u0142a star\u0105 monet\u0119 w ogrodzie.<\/span><\/div>\n

Bardzo wa\u017cn\u0105 kwesti\u0105 jest zapami\u0119tanie, \u017ce stawiamy przedimek an przed rzeczownikiem zaczynaj\u0105cym si\u0119 na d\u017awi\u0119k<\/i> samog\u0142oski. Samog\u0142oski o i u mog\u0105 by\u0107 czytane jako samog\u0142oska i sp\u00f3\u0142g\u0142oska przez co w zale\u017cno\u015bci od s\u0142owa, mo\u017cna stawia\u0107 a lub an przed rzeczownikiem zaczynaj\u0105cym si\u0119 na te samog\u0142oski.<\/p>\n

an<\/b> umbrella \/\u028cm\u02c8brel\u0259\/<\/span> (U czytane jako samog\u0142oska)
\na<\/b> university \/\u02ccju\u02d0n\u026a\u02c8v\u025c\u02d0s\u0259ti\/<\/span> (U czytane jako sp\u00f3\u0142g\u0142oska)<\/p>\n

a<\/b> one-time event \/\u02c8w\u028cnta\u026am \u026a\u02c8vent\/<\/span> (O czytane jako sp\u00f3\u0142g\u0142oska)
\nan<\/b> opera \/\u02c8\u0252p\u0259r\u0259\/<\/span> (O czytane jako samog\u0142oska)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"Jak<\/a><\/p>\n

\n
Przedimek a przymiotnik<\/h5>\n

Dotychczas opisywali\u015bmy tylko sytuacje w kt\u00f3rych przedimek wyst\u0119puje tylko przed rzeczownikiem, a co z przypadkami kiedy wyst\u0119puje przed przymiotnikiem? Ot\u00f3\u017c przedimek modyfikuje tylko rzeczowniki, nigdy nie wyst\u0119puje tylko z przymiotnikiem.<\/p>\n

a tall<\/div>\n

a tall boy<\/p>\n

He is a tall.<\/div>\n
He is a tall boy.<\/div>\n

Je\u015bli w zdaniu pojawia si\u0119 przymiotnik ko\u0142o rzeczownika, to wtedy przedimek stawiamy przed przymiotnikiem ale przedimek wci\u0105\u017c tam jest tylko z powodu rzeczownika. Natomiast d\u017awi\u0119k na kt\u00f3ry zaczyna si\u0119 przymiotnik ma wp\u0142yw na rodzaj przedimka, kt\u00f3ry stawiamy.<\/p>\n

a student
\nan excellent student<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nie tylko samog\u0142oski mog\u0105 sprawia\u0107 problemy przy wyborze przedimka. Sp\u00f3\u0142g\u0142oska h na pocz\u0105tku s\u0142owa mo\u017ce by\u0107 nie wymawiana, a z tego powodu s\u0142owo tak naprawd\u0119 b\u0119dzie si\u0119 zaczyna\u0142o na d\u017awi\u0119k samog\u0142oski.<\/p>\n

an<\/b> hour \/a\u028ar\/<\/span> (w tym s\u0142owie nie wymawiamy H)
\na<\/b> history book \/\u02c8h\u026ast\u0259ri b\u028ak\/<\/span> (w tym s\u0142owie wymawiamy H)<\/div>\n
\n\n\n
\"przedimek<\/figure>\n\n\n

Przedimek the<\/h2>\n

Przedimek the to przedimek okre\u015blony. Stosujemy go, gdy m\u00f3wimy o czym\u015b konkretnym i je\u015bli ju\u017c o czym\u015b wspominali\u015bmy. Przedimek wstawiamy przed rzeczowniki policzalne w liczbie pojedynczej i mnogiej, a tak\u017ce przed rzeczowniki niepoliczalne gdy m\u00f3wimy o jakiej\u015b konkretnej rzeczy.<\/p>\n

The<\/strong> sun in the sky is very bright today.
\nS\u0142o\u0144ce na niebie jest dzisiaj bardzo jasne.<\/span><\/div>\n
The<\/strong> dogs in my neighborhood are always noisy at night.
\nPsy w mojej okolicy s\u0105 zawsze ha\u0142a\u015bliwe w nocy.<\/span><\/div>\n

Wci\u0105\u017c nie jeste\u015bcie pewnie kiedy u\u017cywa\u0107 kt\u00f3ry przedimek? To zrozumia\u0142e, jest wiele zasad m\u00f3wi\u0105cych kiedy u\u017cywa\u0107 przedimk\u00f3w. Sprawd\u017a artyku\u0142 przedimki the, an, a w j\u0119zyku angielskim<\/a>, aby pozna\u0107 sporz\u0105dzon\u0105 przez nas obszern\u0105 list\u0119 zasad stosowania przedimk\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

\"Rozpocznij<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The, an, a The, an, a to przedimki (articles), kt\u00f3re w j\u0119zyku angielskim stawiamy przed rzeczownikami. Z powodu tego, \u017ce w j\u0119zyku polskim nie ma takiej konstrukcji, ta bardzo prosta i intuicyjna konstrukcja dla native speakera mo\u017ce sprawia\u0107 wiele problem\u00f3w Polakom. Jak odr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107 kiedy stawiamy dany przedimek? Przedimek a Przedimek a to jeden z tak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":23486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gramatyka"],"yoast_head":"\nThe, an, a | przedimki | ELLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Przedimki the, an, a to nieu\u017cywana w j\u0119zyku polskim konstrukcja modyfikuj\u0105ca rzeczowniki policzalne w j\u0119zyku angielskim.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ellalanguage.com\/blog\/the-an-a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The, an, a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Przedimki the, an, a to nieu\u017cywana w j\u0119zyku polskim konstrukcja modyfikuj\u0105ca rzeczowniki policzalne w j\u0119zyku angielskim.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ellalanguage.com\/blog\/the-an-a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ELLA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T07:23:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-07T14:38:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ellalanguage.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/the_an_a_blogT.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"770\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"513\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Teacher5\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta 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