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Good vs Well

Good vs Well

Good vs Well

Good and well have similar meanings, so they might seem like synonyms, but they are not. Good and well are different parts of speech and serve different functions in a sentence. What are the main differences between these two words?

Good

Good is an adjective (describes a noun), and its job in a sentence is to describe a noun. Good means “nice” or “of high quality,” and we use it when talking about quality, moral value, or performance.

This is a good movie.
The movie is of good quality or I like the movie.
He’s a good friend who always supports me.
He is a good person.
She’s good at solving problems.
She has a good skill at problem-solving.

Well

Well as an Adverb

Well is an adverb (describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb), and we use it to talk about how well something is done. Well means “in a good way” or “effectively.”

She sings well.
She sings in a good way.
He runs well, even in the rain.
He runs effectively or skillfully.
You did well on your project, nice work!
You did a good job on your project.

Well as an Adjective

Well can also be an adjective, but it has a different meaning in this case. It refers to health or feeling good physically.

The patient is well now and will go home soon.
The patient is healthy now.
After a long rest, I feel well again.
I feel healthy again.

Comparing Good and Well

Good and well have different forms in the comparative and superlative degrees, although their base forms are different.

good – better – the best

well – better – best

She is a good dancer, but her sister is an even better dancer. However, their cousin is the best dancer in the group.
Her sister dances better than she does, and their cousin is the best.
He plays soccer well, but his teammate plays better. But their coach plays the best.
He plays well, but his teammate is better, and the coach is the best.

Remember that “good” describes a noun, while “well” describes how something is done (a verb or adverb). Also, “well” can be an adjective when talking about health.

Common mistakes and how to avoid them

He played the game good.
He played the game well.
Here, “played” is a verb, so we need the adverb “well” instead of the adjective “good.”
She sings good.
She sings well.
Since “sings” is a verb, we need the adverb “well” to describe how she sings. “Good” is an adjective, so it cannot describe actions.

“I’m good” is a common phrase, but it’s often used in a way that’s incorrect in formal contexts.

I’m good.
I’m well. (When referring to health.)
So, informally if someone asks you „How are you?” you can answer „I’m good.” because it’s a phrase that is used often. In more formal situations or when talking about your health you would use „well”.

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